Этот именно тот софт, который включает набор утилит... и для Windows. На сайте nmap.org помимо сканнера хостов nmap -v -sn 192.168.1.* | grep -v down и портов nmap -sS -v 192.168.1.15 есть набор необходимых инструментов, например, ncat (продвинутый клон nc), здесь примеры сканирования моей локальной сети и ссылки на справочники... есть и GUI - Zenmap ... очень удобная штука, сама генерирует командную строку...
Сначала скачал и установил пакет на Windows. Потом нашел и ncat (до этого пользовал в Kali - nc ) и Zenmap в Kali. Здесь попробовал варианты сканирвания хостов и портов, распечатал справки nc и ncat
Published on Jul 15, 2012
This is my introduction to the network mapping tool nmap. The nmap tool is used in active reconnaisance in order to not only determine live systems, but also determine the holes in systems. This versitile tool is one of the best tools in the hacking community and is well supported. Nmap is available in all operating systems and is also available in a GUI. Please visit my website at: www.securitytutorials.co.uk
man from nmap.org
PDF SecurityByDefault.com
Справочное руководство Nmap - Man Page
NMap for Windows - Tutorial 1 - Installation Guide
NMap for Windows - Tutorial 2 - Basic Scanning Techniques
NMap for Windows - Tutorial 3 - Scanning Multiple Systems
NMap for Windows - Tutorial 4 - Scanning a Web Address
NMap for Windows - Tutorial 5 - Advanced Scanning Techniques
88 video - Security Hacker - How to use nmap
How to use NMAP for Pen Testing and Ethical Hacking
Я честно просмотрел все видео... ниже примеры из них¶
Самое последняя ссылка на видео - пример того, какие могут быть приемы санирования. Есть еще графический интерфейс... В целом все понятно. В дальнейшем следует изучать не Nmap, а методики хакеров и тестировщиков с использованием nmap.
Starting Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-10-06 11:42 MSK
Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 11:42
Scanning 255 hosts [1 port/host]
Completed ARP Ping Scan at 11:42, 1.96s elapsed (255 total hosts)
Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 255 hosts. at 11:42
Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 255 hosts. at 11:42, 0.02s elapsed
Nmap scan report for Broadcom.Home (192.168.1.1)
Host is up (0.0025s latency).
MAC Address: 14:D6:4D:9D:33:AA (D-Link International)
Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.15
Host is up (0.025s latency).
MAC Address: 50:B7:C3:DA:15:7F (Samsung Electronics CO.)
Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 11:42
Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 11:42, 0.01s elapsed
Nmap scan report for kali (192.168.1.51)
Host is up.
Read data files from: /usr/bin/../share/nmap
Nmap done: 256 IP addresses (3 hosts up) scanned in 2.06 seconds
Raw packets sent: 510 (14.280KB) | Rcvd: 4 (112B)
Starting Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-10-06 13:45 MSK
Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.15
Host is up (0.021s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
135/tcp open msrpc
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
49155/tcp open unknown
MAC Address: 50:B7:C3:DA:15:7F (Samsung Electronics CO.)
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 25.18 seconds
Starting Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-10-06 13:53 MSK
Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.15
Host is up (0.0063s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
135/tcp open msrpc
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
49155/tcp open unknown
MAC Address: 50:B7:C3:DA:15:7F (Samsung Electronics CO.)
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.22 seconds
Starting Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-10-06 13:54 MSK
Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.15
Host is up (0.032s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
135/tcp open msrpc Microsoft Windows RPC
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
445/tcp open netbios-ssn
49155/tcp open msrpc Microsoft Windows RPC
MAC Address: 50:B7:C3:DA:15:7F (Samsung Electronics CO.)
Service Info: OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows
Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 65.17 seconds
Starting Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-10-06 13:55 MSK
Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 13:55
Scanning 192.168.1.15 [1 port]
Completed ARP Ping Scan at 13:55, 0.06s elapsed (1 total hosts)
Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 13:55
Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 13:55, 0.02s elapsed
Initiating SYN Stealth Scan at 13:55
Scanning 192.168.1.15 [1000 ports]
Discovered open port 135/tcp on 192.168.1.15
Discovered open port 445/tcp on 192.168.1.15
Discovered open port 139/tcp on 192.168.1.15
Discovered open port 49155/tcp on 192.168.1.15
Completed SYN Stealth Scan at 13:55, 4.89s elapsed (1000 total ports)
Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.15
Host is up (0.0039s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
135/tcp open msrpc
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
49155/tcp open unknown
MAC Address: 50:B7:C3:DA:15:7F (Samsung Electronics CO.)
Read data files from: /usr/bin/../share/nmap
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.10 seconds
Raw packets sent: 1999 (87.940KB) | Rcvd: 7 (292B)
Starting Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-10-06 22:39 MSK
Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.15
Host is up (0.014s latency).
Not shown: 996 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
135/tcp open msrpc
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
49155/tcp open unknown
MAC Address: 50:B7:C3:DA:15:7F (Samsung Electronics CO.)
Warning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port
Device type: phone|general purpose
Running: Microsoft Windows Phone|Vista|2008|7
OS CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_vista::- cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_vista::sp1 cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008::sp1 cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7
OS details: Microsoft Windows Phone 7.5, Microsoft Windows Vista SP0 or SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP1, or Windows 7, Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows 7 SP1, or Windows Server 2008
Network Distance: 1 hop
OS detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 11.09 seconds
Nmap 6.46 ( http://nmap.org )
Usage: nmap [Scan Type(s)] [Options] {target specification}
TARGET SPECIFICATION:
Can pass hostnames, IP addresses, networks, etc.
Ex: scanme.nmap.org, microsoft.com/24, 192.168.0.1; 10.0.0-255.1-254
-iL <inputfilename>: Input from list of hosts/networks
-iR <num hosts>: Choose random targets
--exclude <host1[,host2][,host3],...>: Exclude hosts/networks
--excludefile <exclude_file>: Exclude list from file
HOST DISCOVERY:
-sL: List Scan - simply list targets to scan
-sn: Ping Scan - disable port scan
-Pn: Treat all hosts as online -- skip host discovery
-PS/PA/PU/PY[portlist]: TCP SYN/ACK, UDP or SCTP discovery to given ports
-PE/PP/PM: ICMP echo, timestamp, and netmask request discovery probes
-PO[protocol list]: IP Protocol Ping
-n/-R: Never do DNS resolution/Always resolve [default: sometimes]
--dns-servers <serv1[,serv2],...>: Specify custom DNS servers
--system-dns: Use OS's DNS resolver
--traceroute: Trace hop path to each host
SCAN TECHNIQUES:
-sS/sT/sA/sW/sM: TCP SYN/Connect()/ACK/Window/Maimon scans
-sU: UDP Scan
-sN/sF/sX: TCP Null, FIN, and Xmas scans
--scanflags <flags>: Customize TCP scan flags
-sI <zombie host[:probeport]>: Idle scan
-sY/sZ: SCTP INIT/COOKIE-ECHO scans
-sO: IP protocol scan
-b <FTP relay host>: FTP bounce scan
PORT SPECIFICATION AND SCAN ORDER:
-p <port ranges>: Only scan specified ports
Ex: -p22; -p1-65535; -p U:53,111,137,T:21-25,80,139,8080,S:9
-F: Fast mode - Scan fewer ports than the default scan
-r: Scan ports consecutively - don't randomize
--top-ports <number>: Scan <number> most common ports
--port-ratio <ratio>: Scan ports more common than <ratio>
SERVICE/VERSION DETECTION:
-sV: Probe open ports to determine service/version info
--version-intensity <level>: Set from 0 (light) to 9 (try all probes)
--version-light: Limit to most likely probes (intensity 2)
--version-all: Try every single probe (intensity 9)
--version-trace: Show detailed version scan activity (for debugging)
SCRIPT SCAN:
-sC: equivalent to --script=default
--script=<Lua scripts>: <Lua scripts> is a comma separated list of
directories, script-files or script-categories
--script-args=<n1=v1,[n2=v2,...]>: provide arguments to scripts
--script-args-file=filename: provide NSE script args in a file
--script-trace: Show all data sent and received
--script-updatedb: Update the script database.
--script-help=<Lua scripts>: Show help about scripts.
<Lua scripts> is a comma-separated list of script-files or
script-categories.
OS DETECTION:
-O: Enable OS detection
--osscan-limit: Limit OS detection to promising targets
--osscan-guess: Guess OS more aggressively
TIMING AND PERFORMANCE:
Options which take <time> are in seconds, or append 'ms' (milliseconds),
's' (seconds), 'm' (minutes), or 'h' (hours) to the value (e.g. 30m).
-T<0-5>: Set timing template (higher is faster)
--min-hostgroup/max-hostgroup <size>: Parallel host scan group sizes
--min-parallelism/max-parallelism <numprobes>: Probe parallelization
--min-rtt-timeout/max-rtt-timeout/initial-rtt-timeout <time>: Specifies
probe round trip time.
--max-retries <tries>: Caps number of port scan probe retransmissions.
--host-timeout <time>: Give up on target after this long
--scan-delay/--max-scan-delay <time>: Adjust delay between probes
--min-rate <number>: Send packets no slower than <number> per second
--max-rate <number>: Send packets no faster than <number> per second
FIREWALL/IDS EVASION AND SPOOFING:
-f; --mtu <val>: fragment packets (optionally w/given MTU)
-D <decoy1,decoy2[,ME],...>: Cloak a scan with decoys
-S <IP_Address>: Spoof source address
-e <iface>: Use specified interface
-g/--source-port <portnum>: Use given port number
--proxies <url1,[url2],...>: Relay connections through HTTP/SOCKS4 proxies
--data-length <num>: Append random data to sent packets
--ip-options <options>: Send packets with specified ip options
--ttl <val>: Set IP time-to-live field
--spoof-mac <mac address/prefix/vendor name>: Spoof your MAC address
--badsum: Send packets with a bogus TCP/UDP/SCTP checksum
OUTPUT:
-oN/-oX/-oS/-oG <file>: Output scan in normal, XML, s|<rIpt kIddi3,
and Grepable format, respectively, to the given filename.
-oA <basename>: Output in the three major formats at once
-v: Increase verbosity level (use -vv or more for greater effect)
-d: Increase debugging level (use -dd or more for greater effect)
--reason: Display the reason a port is in a particular state
--open: Only show open (or possibly open) ports
--packet-trace: Show all packets sent and received
--iflist: Print host interfaces and routes (for debugging)
--log-errors: Log errors/warnings to the normal-format output file
--append-output: Append to rather than clobber specified output files
--resume <filename>: Resume an aborted scan
--stylesheet <path/URL>: XSL stylesheet to transform XML output to HTML
--webxml: Reference stylesheet from Nmap.Org for more portable XML
--no-stylesheet: Prevent associating of XSL stylesheet w/XML output
MISC:
-6: Enable IPv6 scanning
-A: Enable OS detection, version detection, script scanning, and traceroute
--datadir <dirname>: Specify custom Nmap data file location
--send-eth/--send-ip: Send using raw ethernet frames or IP packets
--privileged: Assume that the user is fully privileged
--unprivileged: Assume the user lacks raw socket privileges
-V: Print version number
-h: Print this help summary page.
EXAMPLES:
nmap -v -A scanme.nmap.org
nmap -v -sn 192.168.0.0/16 10.0.0.0/8
nmap -v -iR 10000 -Pn -p 80
SEE THE MAN PAGE (http://nmap.org/book/man.html) FOR MORE OPTIONS AND EXAMPLES
Посты чуть ниже также могут вас заинтересовать
Комментариев нет:
Отправить комментарий