Как установить Google Chrome Stable Version On Kali (Debian, Ubuntu)

Этот тот случай, когда надо бы использовать репозиторий разработчика. Но не везло мне с репозиторием Гугла. Не хотел дистрибутив Chrome устанавливаться без ошибок. Наверное, не очень то мне и хотелось... Но вот приспичило, и установил с помощью волшебного удара в бубен apt-get install -f. Надо его запомнить.

How To Install The Latest Google Chrome Stable Version On Ubuntu, Linux Mint and Debian

Сначала проверяем подключенные репозитории

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root@kali:/home/kiss/Downloads# apt-get install google-chrome-stable
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 google-chrome-stable : Depends: libappindicator1 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

Потом пытаемся с понтом (wget) забрать пакет с Гугла

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root@kali:/home/kiss/Downloads# wget -c https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb
--2015-05-28 22:04:12--  https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb
Resolving dl.google.com (dl.google.com)... 173.194.122.231, 173.194.122.228, 173.194.122.227, ...
Connecting to dl.google.com (dl.google.com)|173.194.122.231|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable

    The file is already fully retrieved; nothing to do.

Что-то подсказывает мне, что Гугл не любит такого юзер-агента. Не мудрствуя лукаво я скопировал ссылку https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb в адресную строку браузера. И Гугл не стал капризничать ...все загрузилось.

Теперь идем самым простым путем (как в ссылке выше):

In [ ]:

root@kali:/home/kiss/Downloads# dpkg -i google-chrome-*.deb
(Reading database ... 431174 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to replace google-chrome-stable 43.0.2357.65-1 (using google-chrome-stable_current_i386(1).deb) ...
Unpacking replacement google-chrome-stable ...
dpkg: warning: downgrading google-chrome-stable from 43.0.2357.81-1 to 43.0.2357.65-1
Preparing to replace google-chrome-stable 43.0.2357.81-1 (using google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb) ...
Unpacking replacement google-chrome-stable ...
More than one copy of package google-chrome-stable has been unpacked
 in this run !  Only configuring it once.
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of google-chrome-stable:
 google-chrome-stable depends on libappindicator1; however:
  Package libappindicator1 is not installed.

dpkg: error processing google-chrome-stable (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Processing triggers for menu ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 google-chrome-stable

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И кажется, что все пропало **dependency problems - leaving unconfigured**, но здесь надо ударить в волшебный бубен:

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root@kali:/home/kiss/Downloads# apt-get install -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  indicator-application libappindicator1 libappindicator3-1 libdbusmenu-glib4 libdbusmenu-gtk3-4
  libdbusmenu-gtk4 libindicator3-7 libindicator7
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  indicator-application libappindicator1 libappindicator3-1 libdbusmenu-glib4 libdbusmenu-gtk3-4
  libdbusmenu-gtk4 libindicator3-7 libindicator7
0 upgraded, 8 newly installed, 0 to remove and 22 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 582 kB of archives.
After this operation, 1,184 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libdbusmenu-glib4 i386 0.6.2-1 [109 kB]
Get:2 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libdbusmenu-gtk4 i386 0.6.2-1 [94.5 kB]
Get:3 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libindicator7 i386 0.5.0-1 [55.7 kB]
Get:4 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libappindicator1 i386 0.4.92-2 [55.6 kB]
Get:5 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libdbusmenu-gtk3-4 i386 0.6.2-1 [94.7 kB]
Get:6 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libindicator3-7 i386 0.5.0-1 [55.7 kB]
Get:7 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main libappindicator3-1 i386 0.4.92-2 [55.6 kB]
Get:8 http://http.kali.org/kali/ kali/main indicator-application i386 0.5.0-1 [61.6 kB]
Fetched 582 kB in 3s (181 kB/s)                 
Selecting previously unselected package libdbusmenu-glib4:i386.
(Reading database ... 431174 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libdbusmenu-glib4:i386 (from .../libdbusmenu-glib4_0.6.2-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libdbusmenu-gtk4:i386.
Unpacking libdbusmenu-gtk4:i386 (from .../libdbusmenu-gtk4_0.6.2-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libindicator7.
Unpacking libindicator7 (from .../libindicator7_0.5.0-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libappindicator1.
Unpacking libappindicator1 (from .../libappindicator1_0.4.92-2_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libdbusmenu-gtk3-4:i386.
Unpacking libdbusmenu-gtk3-4:i386 (from .../libdbusmenu-gtk3-4_0.6.2-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libindicator3-7.
Unpacking libindicator3-7 (from .../libindicator3-7_0.5.0-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libappindicator3-1.
Unpacking libappindicator3-1 (from .../libappindicator3-1_0.4.92-2_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package indicator-application.
Unpacking indicator-application (from .../indicator-application_0.5.0-1_i386.deb) ...
Setting up libdbusmenu-glib4:i386 (0.6.2-1) ...
Setting up libdbusmenu-gtk4:i386 (0.6.2-1) ...
Setting up libindicator7 (0.5.0-1) ...
Setting up libappindicator1 (0.4.92-2) ...
Setting up google-chrome-stable (43.0.2357.65-1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable to provide /usr/bin/x-www-browser (x-www-browser) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable to provide /usr/bin/gnome-www-browser (gnome-www-browser) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable to provide /usr/bin/google-chrome (google-chrome) in auto mode
Setting up libdbusmenu-gtk3-4:i386 (0.6.2-1) ...
Setting up libindicator3-7 (0.5.0-1) ...
Setting up libappindicator3-1 (0.4.92-2) ...
Setting up indicator-application (0.5.0-1) ...
Processing triggers for menu ...

И все установилось... А что это я сделал?

In [1]:

!apt-get --help

apt 0.9.7.9 for i386 compiled on Oct 23 2014 15:43:55
Usage: apt-get [options] command
       apt-get [options] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 ...]
       apt-get [options] source pkg1 [pkg2 ...]

apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and
installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update
and install.

Commands:
   update - Retrieve new lists of packages
   upgrade - Perform an upgrade
   install - Install new packages (pkg is libc6 not libc6.deb)
   remove - Remove packages
   autoremove - Remove automatically all unused packages
   purge - Remove packages and config files
   source - Download source archives
   build-dep - Configure build-dependencies for source packages
   dist-upgrade - Distribution upgrade, see apt-get(8)
   dselect-upgrade - Follow dselect selections
   clean - Erase downloaded archive files
   autoclean - Erase old downloaded archive files
   check - Verify that there are no broken dependencies
   changelog - Download and display the changelog for the given package
   download - Download the binary package into the current directory

Options:
  -h  This help text.
  -q  Loggable output - no progress indicator
  -qq No output except for errors
  -d  Download only - do NOT install or unpack archives
  -s  No-act. Perform ordering simulation
  -y  Assume Yes to all queries and do not prompt
  -f  Attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place
  -m  Attempt to continue if archives are unlocatable
  -u  Show a list of upgraded packages as well
  -b  Build the source package after fetching it
  -V  Show verbose version numbers
  -c=? Read this configuration file
  -o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp
See the apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) manual
pages for more information and options.
                       This APT has Super Cow Powers.

Я осуществил удачную попытку с опцией -f Attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place

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# Без имени пакета!
apt-get install -f

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